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CCRM, the publisher of Signals, has enhanced its long-standing relationship with the University of Toronto’s Medicine by Design through a new strategic alliance. This profile is one in a series of profiles that feature “people of Medicine by Design.” Some minor edits may have been made to the original published version.

Ashton Trotman-Grant, PhD

“I want people to love science as much as I do. It leverages our curiosity and creativity as we pursue answers to our questions. Any questions. There’s beauty in the process and it’s also one of the best ways to make an impact on society.

I really enjoy working in regenerative medicine because it has the potential to cure diseases, not just treat their symptoms. It’s also such a collaborative discipline that requires expertise from the basic sciences, engineering, computer science and medicine to develop all these promising therapies. My PhD research focuses on growing T cells — an important component of the immune system — from stem cells. T cells can be used to regenerate the immune system after chemotherapy, and engineered to create immunotherapies that identify and kill cancer cells. These therapies are currently made from each patient’s own T cells, making them expensive and labour-intensive. By using stem cells to generate universally compatible T cells, I hope to make these ground-breaking treatments available to more patients.

One of the accomplishments I am most proud of is developing one of the foundational technologies for Notch Therapeutics, a start-up I had the opportunity to co-found with Drs. Peter Zandstra, Shreya Shukla, Mahmood Mohtashami and my supervisor, J.C. Zúñiga-Pflücker. Being part of Notch has really changed my perspective on research and how it can have a real-world impact.

I have two main ambitions. I want to democratize medicine so all these amazing breakthroughs in regenerative medicine, immunotherapy and synthetic biology are accessible to communities that need them. I also want to inspire a diverse generation of young people to pursue science and entrepreneurship.

After my PhD, I would like to create a company that integrates biotech with gamification and media, to develop therapies but also to make that process transparent and part of our mainstream culture. Canada’s biotechnology sector is booming and I want to be a part of it. I already know who my business partner will be: my twin brother Aaron, who earned his MSc at the University of Toronto and is currently pursuing a PhD in immunology at Stanford University.

If I could travel back in time 10 years, I would tell myself to learn to code since mathematics and computation are driving advances in regenerative medicine. Science can be all-consuming at times, so I would also tell younger Ashton to make more time for friends and family.”

Dr. Trotman-Grant graduated from the Department of Immunology, at the University of Toronto, in September 2023, after successfully defending his PhD thesis. He is the Founder of Karyo Studios, a company that integrates biotech with gamification and media. It is based in San Francisco, California.

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Medicine by Design

Medicine by Design is a strategic hub where scientists, engineers and clinicians converge to conceive and translate regenerative medicine approaches to transforming human health. Medicine by Design builds on decades of made-in-Canada excellence in regenerative medicine dating back to the discovery of stem cells in the early 1960s by Toronto researchers Drs. James Till and Ernest McCulloch. Medicine by Design was founded thanks in part to a $114-million grant from the Canada First Research Excellence Fund.